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A Few Problems With Guitar Riffs

By  Brandon Drury | Published  01/18/2006 | Preparing For Recording
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Are You Ignoring The Vocals In Your Songs?

 

In my early teen years, I was a full blown rocker. While I had a strong background of hair metal, I was really into the modern alternative rock stuff that dominated MTV in the early and mid 90s. Later on, I got into heavier music before I landed where I am now... Now I'm just a guy who loves great songs. I couldn't pick a favorite genre of music. I just want to sing along to great melodies. Sometimes my choice is rock music, but often it's not. By exploring other types of music, I've learned that guitar riffs are not all their cracked up to be. Many guitarists feel that the only way to write a song is to write a great riff and let the singer figure out the rest. I'm convinced that this isn't the best solution in most cases.


The Best Riffs Are Seldom The Best Songs

Back in the day I opened up the mailbox to see a brand new issue of whatever guitar magazine. That month contained ?the best riffs of all time?. I was excited. When I opened up the issue I made a discovery. I DIDN'T LIKE THESE SONGS! What happened? It turns out that all the riffs were cool riffs, but I just didn't like listening to the cd for enjoyment. My number one example of this is ?Iron Man? by Black Sabbath. I still can't think of a worse vocal line than the verse of Iron Man. That vocal is the most uncatchy thing in the universe in my opinion. The guitar riff is one of the best ever written, but songs are recorded and put on cds...not riffs. If you are an equal fan of Iron Man's vocals as you are the riffs, than by all means, stick with it. However, if you've ever felt like that song didn't quite do it for you, you may need to take a look into why that song never did it for you.


The Guitarist Makes A Riff, But It's Out of the Singers Range

I can't count how many times that we've tracked guitar, bass, and drums just to find out that the singer can't hit the high notes. This explains the biggest problem that I have with most rock music.... The vocals are an afterthought. The vocals are usually just slapped on top of whatever the guitars, bass, and drums are doing. By that time, if the vocalist needs to change something, you are totally out of luck because there is no way that everyone else is going to change what they are doing to accommodate the vocalist.


There is nothing wrong with not accommodating to the vocalist if you don't care what the vocals sound like. However, you need to consider something. When listening to your recorded cd, what is the most important element? Well, more than likely, it's the vocals. If you fit into this category (which 95% of all rock bands do) then you may want to make sure you do accommodate your vocalist.


You see, singers are all born with a natural range. It can be improved on slightly, but overall, it's something they are born with. Mariah Carey will sing in a higher key than the Creed guy. It's just the way it works. So if you decide that you want your riff to hit an ?F? chord on the 8th fret of the A string, and you expect the vocals to go up, you need to make sure that you singer can hit those notes. Again, it has little to do with skill. You simply need to work around your singers limitations.


Writing A Great Riff May Make It Tough To Find A Catch Vocal Melody

If your music is intended to be huge instrumental orchestrations, than maybe the vocal isn't all that important to you. However, for just about any other rock band, your vocals are everything. If you write a riff that is ?cool? but can't write amazing vocal melodies over that riff, you have nothing. There are too many bands out there who are writing great songs with great vocal melodies and you simply will not compete.


I always recommend writing a great song with a great melody first. You can always add ?cool? stuff later. Guitar fireworks are fun and should be used if it fits your style. However, guitar fireworks and tricks do not get songs on the radio. They don't fill clubs and they don't sell tshirts and cds. Yngwie Malmsteen plays at very small clubs. Three Doors Down played to backed stadiums and arenas. I'm not saying that you should sound like Three Doors Down. I'm just saying that Yngwie is not exactly killing. Guitar tricks are not the most important thing.


If you choose your songs based on the quality of the vocals, you will have greater success with the mainstream crowd. Just listen to how people talk. How many times have you heard someone say, ?Who Sings This Song??. If it's a rock band, you may not even know the singers name.


Chicks Usually Aren't Impressed With Riffs

If you are looking to be commercially successful, the easiest way to get there is by getting the chicks on your side. I've seen it over and over again. If you can fill a club with chicks, there are 3 times as many guys ready to pay you $5 to get in. I think guys can smell the women (just a theory). Either way, if your music calls for it, go for the ladies.


I can tell you right now that girls, in general, are not impressed with pinch harmonics. They are not impressed with extremely fast galloping palm mutes and they are certainly not impressed with sweep picking (the most difficult and most useless guitar trick on the planet in most cases). In other words, the things that fans of your music generally like are not the things that probably even think of.


Conclusion

I'm not saying that riffs are bad. I'm saying that you take a look at your band and making sure that you are actually putting forth the music that you want to put forth. You may not even realize it, but the odds are strong that your favorite bands didn't just slap some vocals over a guitar riff. They probably put a TON of time into their vocals and worked there way backwards.


If you are into the riffage, by all means, stick with it. I'm just pointing out most effective methods for writing great songs and entertaining a large audience. Modern radio rock is generally based off of melodies while not so radioable rock is based off of riffage. There are certainly exceptions to this so don't think I'm preaching the gospel here. Try writing a vocal first just once. Let me know how it works out.




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Comments
  • Comment #1 (Posted by MikMorley)
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    Great article, I couldn't agree more. The most important element ot any song is the Melody of the vocal. Sometimes to pump us up, make us shiver, or make us emotional.
     
  • Comment #2 (Posted by Spike)
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    He is right about the girl thing. Chicks dig the lead singer. I just sometimes can't belive the stupidity of some people sometimes. They say that "Pieces" by Sum 41 is a great song. But one of the most famous riffs is "Fat Lip" by Sum 41. Or an even better riff: "Dammit" by Blink 182. They are some of the most talented musicians of all time but ignorant people just listen to the vocals. That can explain why American Idol exists. You don't hear Garage Band Idol. Or Drummer, guitar, and bass Idol. If you can sit down with an instrament your favorite rock band plays and try to play it, you will find out how incredibly hard it is and how talented they are. In the end vocals are not the most important thing. But if you want to catch the crowd and make money, then he is right; you need to have good vocals.
     
  • Comment #3 (Posted by Joey T.)
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    This article presents an interesting prespective indeed. Its obvious that a song should revolve around a vocalist especially since a song means that its a vocal piece, other wise its just a piece or a work. Good composers however do tend to have the ability create patterns of accentuation that have a contrapuntal quality between voice and instrument. That kind of talent and know how is hard to come by, especially in popular music, so a good rule of thumb for this kind of music would perhaps be vocals emphasis but one should note that there are always exceptions.
     
  • Comment #4 (Posted by zcv)
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    it's the truth
     
  • Comment #5 (Posted by Jon)
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    to be honest, i disagree, i mean, yes vocals are important, but look at most metal bands now, they have really cool riffs, absolutely apalling vocals. The problem, I feel, is that the fancy guitar playing appeals only to other guitarists because they understand what it's all about, where for the rest of the population, it's just a backing for the vocals. One of the most moving songs I've heard to date is To Live Is To Die - Metallica, and it's an instumental track. Vocals are not the most important thing.
     
  • Comment #6 (Posted by L. O. Kwent)
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    I for one couldn't disagree more. Sure, great vocal melodies are important, but you are forgetting the fact that melodies come from instruments as well...
    Instruments often have far better melody because they rely solely on the melody and not the lyrics and singing style, plus have a wider range of sounds that you can produce.
    Riffs usually limit this melody, as they are driving and repetitive, but damn they sure are catchy (probably for the reasons given ironically).

    When I listen to music, I don't care if it is commercially successful or that females like it (unless it serves that sole purpose), and if you think encouraging people to sell out their vision and replace it with pop vocals, then you better think twice.
     
  • Comment #7 (Posted by Brandon Drury)
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    Like most musicians I know, you have chosen to take this article personally as an assault on your ART. Unfortunately, in doing so, you've missed the bigger picture.

    The article clearly states that if you are happy with the vocals in Iron Man, to stick with them. In other words, I was stating that if you have different ideas about music, I respect that. I'm not trying to encourage conformity by any stretch of the imagination. I'm trying to solve the problem where the vocal is usually the last thing a band thinks about and the first thing a listener or even a label listens to.

    There are a lot of musicians out there who have an interest in entertaining a crowd. We can debate for days whether music should be played for the musician or for the listener. That's a call that's up to the individual.

    I'm not sure how more clearly a person could say ...If you are into riffage, by all means, stick with it....

    However, for bands that want to appeal to me, they may want to consider what I like. Maybe I'm not the target demographic.

    If someone can twist my words into saying that instrumental music is somehow less effective than music with vocals (from an emotional intensity perspective), than I'm not sure what to tell you. You can twist anything to contort to your dillusion of black and white. The world isn't against you. This site is especially not against you. The people making pop music aren't against you either.

    The bottom line is commercial world revolves around the vocal. If you don't want to be a part of selling music, I understand. However, if you do, I think you could gain something from the article.
     
  • Comment #8 (Posted by crowhead)
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    Reading this article, made aware of the fact that I'm actually making my songs just the way you recomend. I just never thought of until now. From now on, vocals will have higher priority because I know i'ts the way to go.
    Thanks;)
    Great article by the way:)
     
  • Comment #9 (Posted by an unknown user)
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    thAT was totally rad artical dude
     
  • Comment #10 (Posted by nadeem shariff)
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    Great article. i agree with it.
     
  • Comment #11 (Posted by Jay)
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    No ones making you conform to anything! I think this article answers the age old question: "How come these wussy bands get ALL the props"

    Thanks Brandon!
     
  • Comment #12 (Posted by tredd11)
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    right on!
     
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